![]() ![]() Named for the fictional submarine in Jules Verne's classic Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea as well as several previous US Navy vessels, Nautilus broke new ground in submarine design and propulsion. 79002653 AND DESIGNATED A NATIONAL HISTORIC LANDMARK ON. USS Nautilus (SSN-571) was the world's first nuclear-powered submarine and entered service in 1954. SHE IS LISTED ON THE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES, REF. Speed: 20+ knots (23+ miles per hour, 36.NAUTILUS IS LOCATED AT THE HISTORIC SHIP NAUTILUS & SUBMARINE FORCE MUSEUM, NAVSUBASE NEW LONDON, GROTON, CT. ![]() Propulsion: One nuclear reactor, one shaftĭisplacement: 16,764 tons (17,033.03 metric tons) surfaced 18,750 tons (19,000.1 metric tons) submerged With its tremendous payload capacity, dual crew deployment concept, and inherent stealth, each SSGN brings mission flexibility and enhanced capabilities to the warfighter.īuilder: General Dynamics Electric Boat Division The SSGN is a key element of the Navy's future fighting force. These additions allow each SSGN to serve as a forward-deployed, clandestine Small Combatant Joint Command Center. Each lock-out chamber can also accommodate a Dry Deck Shelter (DDS), enhancing the SSGNs' SOF capabilities.ĭuring conversion, each SSGN received the Common Submarine Radio Room and two High-Data-Rate antennas for significantly enhanced communication capabilities. The two forward most missile tubes were permanently converted to lock-out chambers that allow clandestine insertion and retrieval of SOF personnel. Additional berthing was installed in the missile compartment to accommodate the added personnel, and other measures have been taken to extend the amount of time that the SOF forces can spend deployed aboard the SSGNs. USS Nautilus (SSN-571) was the world's first nuclear-powered submarine and entered service in 1954. The SSGNs have the capacity to host up to 66 SOF personnel at a time. The missile tubes are also able to accommodate future payloads such as new types of missiles, unmanned aerial vehicles, and unmanned undersea vehicles. These missile tubes can also accommodate additional stowage canisters for SOF equipment, food, and other consumables to extend the submarines' ability to remain forward deployed in support of combatant commanders' tasking. The missiles are loaded in seven-shot Multiple-All-Up-Round Canisters (MACs) in up to 22 missile tubes. This first-of-a-kind partnership has proved highly successful as the program finished on time and on cost.Ĭombined, the four SSGNs represent more than half of the Submarine Force's vertical launch payload capacity with each SSGN capable of carrying up to 154 Tomahawk land-attack cruise missiles. The Navy awarded General Dynamics' Electric Boat the contract to convert the SSBNs into SSGNs with the company carrying out that work within the Naval Shipyards-the first time such collaboration had been conducted. ![]() Puget Sound Naval Shipyard in Washington carried out the EROs for both Ohio and Michigan while Norfolk Naval Shipyard, located in Virginia, conducted Florida's and Georgia's refueling. All four submarines required an Engineered Refueling Overhaul (ERO) in addition to extensive conversion work. The Navy entered into a unique partnership to bring the SSGN concept to fruition. USS Georgia (SSGN 729) completed conversion in December 2007. USS Michigan (SSGN 727) started its shipyard availability in October 2004 and delivered in November 2006. USS Florida (SSGN 728) commenced its refueling and conversion in August 2003 and returned to the fleet in April 2006. USS Ohio (SSGN 726) entered the shipyard November 2002, completed conversion in December 2005 and deployed in October 2007. The SSGN Program Office refueled and converted four SSBNs into SSGNs in a little more than five years at a significantly lower cost and less time than building a new platform. This allowed the Navy to leverage existing submarine technology while at the same time expanding capability to meet the current and future needs of U.S. Rickover was commissioned at Submarine Base, New London, in Groton, on July 21. Therefore, the Navy decided to transform four Ohio-Class submarines into conventional land attack and SOF platforms. His team of engineers designed and constructed the first nuclear-powered submarine, the Nautilus. The 1994 Nuclear Posture Review determined that the United States needed only 14 of its 18 SSBNs to meet the nation's strategic force needs. ![]()
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